TOP FIVE MATHEMATICAL SPIRALS

Top 5 Spirals

RECOMMENDED LEVEL: A-level

5) ARCHIMEDEAN SPIRAL: the spiral you see if you roll up a carpet and look side-on. Constant separation distance between each coil. See my video of how to draw one here or use your favourite free graph sketching software (e.g Geogebra or Desmos). For A-level Further Maths students: the polar equation is $r=aθ$ where the parameter a makes the (constant) separation distance between each coil larger or smaller.

4) LOGARITHMIC SPIRAL: a spiral in which

CIRCLE THEOREMS

Circle Theorems

IN THIS VIDEO: all eight Circle Theorems needed for GCSE maths demonstrated and explained. NOTE: students of IGCSE (“International GCSE”) also need to know the Intersecting Chords Theorem (not covered in this video).

KEY DIFFERENCES BETWEEN GCSE MATHS AND A-LEVEL MATHS?

GCSE versus A-level maths

Thinking of taking A-level maths? Here are some key differences you’ll find from the style of GCSE maths, all designed to make our life easier not harder:

1)  EMBRACE THE ALGEBRA!

Maths is ultimately about spotting patterns, and algebra is the language we use to write down patterns. A simple example: $A=l \times w$ is a formula to tell you how big a rectangle is. ANY rectangle. At GCSE, it is reasonable to develop clever tools to avoid having to use algebra; but at A-level, we must embrace algebra: it’s our friend and is there to make maths easier! An example: